| @ -0,0 +1,106 @@ | |||||
| # Internet sharing | |||||
| Internet sharing between a PC and the BeagleBone boards can be done on any OS. Thus, the next sections will indicate the different instructions for enabling internet sharing. | |||||
| # Windows PC | |||||
| The following guide is based on [^1]. In the `cmd` application, run the next command to determine the connection *IP* between your PC and the BBB: | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| ping 192.168.7.2 | |||||
| Pinging 192.168.7.2 with 32 bytes of data: | |||||
| Reply from 192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=64 | |||||
| Reply from 192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=2ms TTL=64 | |||||
| Reply from 192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=64 | |||||
| Reply from 192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=2ms TTL=64 | |||||
| Ping statistics for 192.168.7.2: | |||||
| Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), | |||||
| Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: | |||||
| Minimum = 1ms, Maximum = 2ms, Average = 1ms | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| if you get 0% loss, then the BBB has a network connection between PC and BBB: | |||||
| BBB <----> Windows PC | |||||
| 192.168.7.2 192.168.7.1 | |||||
| Next, open the **network connection** application to identify the internet connection adapter and the BBB-USB connection: | |||||
|  | |||||
| In my case, the `Ethernet` connection is the one with the Internet, while the `Ethernet 3` is the BeagleBone; notice that the BB indicates a **USB Host Device**. | |||||
|  | |||||
| Then, the network with an internet connection must be shared with the BBB. Therefore, make right-click on the *Ethernet connection* with the internet and select options: | |||||
|  | |||||
| then click on the `Sharing` tab and enable the `Internet Connection Sharing` as shown below. Now, you have to select one network connection to share the internet; remember that, in my case, it is `Ethernet 3` (USB-BBB Device). | |||||
|  | |||||
| After that, we should open the USB-Device network connection properties by right-clicking on its icon: | |||||
|  | |||||
| then select the `Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IPv4)` and click on the properties button; at this point, you will probably lose the connection between the BBB and Windows. Also, the OS will make some undesirable changes in the assigned IP to the PC; it is wrong (it must be 192.168.7.1) | |||||
|  | |||||
| next, we have to solve this error assignment by clicking on the `Obtain an IP address automatically` option or writing the correct IP by yourself | |||||
|  | |||||
| Finally, we have to indicate to the BBB the IP used for any outside requests using the next commands in the **BBB's Shell**: | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| sudo /sbin/route add default gw 192.168.7.1 | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| and then check with `ping 8.8.8.8` command. | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" >> /etc/resolv.conf | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| # GNU/Linux | |||||
| In the PocketBeagle, console type the following | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| ifconfig usb0 192.168.7.2 | |||||
| route add default gw 192.168.7.1 | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| In the linux console of host system type | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| $ sudo su | |||||
| #wlan0 is my internet facing interface, eth5 is the PocketBeagle USB connection | |||||
| $ ifconfig eth5 192.168.7.1 | |||||
| $ iptables --table nat --append POSTROUTING --out-interface wlan0 -j MASQUERADE | |||||
| $ iptables --append FORWARD --in-interface eth5 -j ACCEPT | |||||
| $ echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| Incase network not accessible then type the following in BBB terminal | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" >> /etc/resolv.conf | |||||
| ``` | |||||
| # References | |||||
| [^1]: https://ofitselfso.com/BeagleNotes/HowToConnectBeagleboneBlackToTheInternetViaUSB.php | |||||
| [^2]: http://jpdelacroix.com/tutorials/sharing-internet-beaglebone-black.html | |||||
| [^3]: https://www.dangtrinh.com/2015/05/sharing-internet-with-beaglebone-black.html | |||||
| [^4]: https://www.elementzonline.com/blog/Sharing-Internet-using-Network-Over-USB-in-PocketBeagle | |||||